We study bounded depth $(\min, +)$ formulas computing the shortest path polynomial. For depth $2d$ with $d \geq 2$, we obtain lower bounds parametrized by certain fan-in restrictions on all $+$ gates except those at the bottom level. For depth $4$, in two regimes of the parameter, the bounds are ... more >>>

We study computation by formulas over $(min, +)$. We consider the computation of $\max\{x_1,\ldots,x_n\}$
over $\mathbb{N}$ as a difference of $(\min, +)$ formulas, and show that size $n + n \log n$ is sufficient and necessary. Our proof also shows that any $(\min, +)$ formula computing the minimum of all ... more >>>

An arithmetic read-once formula (ROF) is a formula (circuit of fan-out
1) over
$+, \times$ where each variable labels at most one leaf.
Every multilinear polynomial can be expressed as the sum of ROFs.
In this work, we prove, for certain multilinear polynomials,
a tight lower bound ... more >>>