A simple extension of standard neural network models is introduced that
provides a model for neural computations that involve both firing rates and
firing correlations. Such extension appears to be useful since it has been
shown that firing correlations play a significant computational role in
many biological neural systems. Standard ...
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Experimental data show that biological synapses behave quite
differently from the symbolic synapses in all common artificial
neural network models. Biological synapses are dynamic, i.e., their
``weight'' changes on a short time scale by several hundred percent
in dependence of the past input to the synapse. ...
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