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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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REPORTS > KEYWORD > SPARSITY:
Reports tagged with sparsity:
TR10-048 | 24th March 2010
David GarcĂ­a Soriano, Arie Matsliah, Sourav Chakraborty, Jop Briet

Monotonicity Testing and Shortest-Path Routing on the Cube

We study the problem of monotonicity testing over the hypercube. As
previously observed in several works, a positive answer to a natural question about routing
properties of the hypercube network would imply the existence of efficient
monotonicity testers. In particular, if any $\ell$ disjoint source-sink pairs
on the directed hypercube ... more >>>


TR17-192 | 15th December 2017
Krishnamoorthy Dinesh, Jayalal Sarma

Alternation, Sparsity and Sensitivity : Bounds and Exponential Gaps

Revisions: 1

The well-known Sensitivity Conjecture regarding combinatorial complexity measures on Boolean functions states that for any Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$, block sensitivity of $f$ is polynomially related to sensitivity of $f$ (denoted by $\mathbf{sens}(f)$). From the complexity theory side, the XOR Log-Rank Conjecture states that for any Boolean function, $f:\{0,1\}^n ... more >>>


TR20-042 | 31st March 2020
Pranav Bisht, Nitin Saxena

Poly-time blackbox identity testing for sum of log-variate constant-width ROABPs

Blackbox polynomial identity testing (PIT) affords 'extreme variable-bootstrapping' (Agrawal et al, STOC'18; PNAS'19; Guo et al, FOCS'19). This motivates us to study log-variate read-once oblivious algebraic branching programs (ROABP). We restrict width of ROABP to a constant and study the more general sum-of-ROABPs model. We give the first poly($s$)-time blackbox ... more >>>


TR24-049 | 7th March 2024
Karthik Gajulapalli, Zeyong Li, Ilya Volkovich

Oblivious Classes Revisited: Lower Bounds and Hierarchies

In this work we study oblivious complexity classes. Among our results:
1) For each $k \in \mathbb{N}$, we construct an explicit language $L_k \in O_2P$ that cannot be computed by circuits of size $n^k$.
2) We prove a hierarchy theorem for $O_2TIME$. In particular, for any function $t:\mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ ... more >>>


TR25-101 | 18th July 2025
Arkadev Chattopadhyay, Yogesh Dahiya, Shachar Lovett

Exact versus Approximate Representations of Boolean Functions in the De Morgan Basis

A seminal result of Nisan and Szegedy (STOC, 1992) shows that for any total Boolean function, the degree of the real polynomial that computes the function, and the minimal degree of a real polynomial that point-wise approximates the function, are at most polynomially separated. Extending this result from degree to ... more >>>


TR25-172 | 7th November 2025
Arkadev Chattopadhyay, Yogesh Dahiya, Shachar Lovett

Restriction Trees for Sparsity and Applications

Exact and point-wise approximating representations of Boolean functions by real polynomials have been of great interest in the theory of computing. We focus on the study of sparsity of such representations. Our results include the following:

- We show that for every total Boolean function, its exact and approximate sparsity ... more >>>




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