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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR20-009 | 6th February 2020
Esty Kelman, Subhash Khot, Guy Kindler, Dor Minzer, Muli Safra

Theorems of KKL, Friedgut, and Talagrand via Random Restrictions and Log-Sobolev Inequality

We give alternate proofs for three related results in analysis of Boolean functions, namely the KKL
Theorem, Friedgut’s Junta Theorem, and Talagrand’s strengthening of the KKL Theorem. We follow a
new approach: looking at the first Fourier level of the function after a suitable random restriction and
applying the Log-Sobolev ... more >>>


TR20-008 | 26th January 2020
Benny Applebaum, Amos Beimel, Oded Nir, Naty Peter

Better Secret-Sharing via Robust Conditional Disclosure of Secrets

Revisions: 2

A secret-sharing scheme allows to distribute a secret $s$ among $n$ parties such that only some predefined ``authorized'' sets of parties can reconstruct the secret, and all other ``unauthorized'' sets learn nothing about $s$. The collection of authorized sets is called the access structure. For over 30 years, it was ... more >>>


TR20-007 | 19th December 2019
Claude Crépeau, Arnaud Massenet, Louis Salvail, Lucas Stinchcombe, Nan Yang

Practical Relativistic Zero-Knowledge for NP

In this work we consider the following problem: in a Multi-Prover environment, how close can we get to prove the validity of an NP statement in Zero-Knowledge ? We exhibit a set of two novel Zero-Knowledge protocols for the 3-COLorability problem that use two (local) provers or three (entangled) provers ... more >>>



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