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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR19-150 | 24th October 2019
Stanislav Žák

A Logical Characteristic of Read-Once Branching Programs

We present a mathematical model of the intuitive notions such as the
knowledge or the information arising at different stages of
computations on branching programs (b.p.). The model has two
appropriate
properties:\\
i) The "knowledge" arising at a stage of computation in question is
derivable from the "knowledge" arising ... more >>>


TR19-149 | 4th November 2019
Dean Doron, Pooya Hatami, William Hoza

Log-Seed Pseudorandom Generators via Iterated Restrictions

There are only a few known general approaches for constructing explicit pseudorandom generators (PRGs). The ``iterated restrictions'' approach, pioneered by Ajtai and Wigderson [AW89], has provided PRGs with seed length $\mathrm{polylog} n$ or even $\tilde{O}(\log n)$ for several restricted models of computation. Can this approach ever achieve the optimal seed ... more >>>


TR19-148 | 1st November 2019
Amey Bhangale, Subhash Khot

Simultaneous Max-Cut is harder to approximate than Max-Cut

Revisions: 1

A systematic study of simultaneous optimization of constraint satisfaction problems was initiated in [BKS15]. The simplest such problem is the simultaneous Max-Cut. [BKKST18] gave a $.878$-minimum approximation algorithm for simultaneous Max-Cut which is {\em almost optimal} assuming the Unique Games Conjecture (UGC). For a single instance Max-Cut, [GW95] gave an ... more >>>



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