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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR20-067 | 30th April 2020
Dmitry Itsykson, Alexander Okhotin, Vsevolod Oparin

Computational and proof complexity of partial string avoidability

The partial string avoidability problem is stated as follows: given a finite set of strings with possible ``holes'' (wildcard symbols), determine whether there exists a two-sided infinite string containing no substrings from this set, assuming that a hole matches every symbol. The problem is known to be NP-hard and in ... more >>>


TR20-066 | 28th April 2020
Scott Aaronson, Shalev Ben-David, Robin Kothari, Avishay Tal

Quantum Implications of Huang's Sensitivity Theorem

Based on the recent breakthrough of Huang (2019), we show that for any total Boolean function $f$, the deterministic query complexity, $D(f)$, is at most quartic in the quantum query complexity, $Q(f)$: $D(f) = O(Q(f)^4)$. This matches the known separation (up to log factors) due to Ambainis, Balodis, Belovs, Lee, ... more >>>


TR20-065 | 2nd May 2020
Lijie Chen, Ce Jin, Ryan Williams

Sharp Threshold Results for Computational Complexity

We establish several ``sharp threshold'' results for computational complexity. For certain tasks, we can prove a resource lower bound of $n^c$ for $c \geq 1$ (or obtain an efficient circuit-analysis algorithm for $n^c$ size), there is strong intuition that a similar result can be proved for larger functions of $n$, ... more >>>



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