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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR18-111 | 4th June 2018
Vikraman Arvind, Abhranil Chatterjee, Rajit Datta, Partha Mukhopadhyay

Beating Brute Force for Polynomial Identity Testing of General Depth-3 Circuits

Comments: 1

Let $C$ be a depth-3 $\Sigma\Pi\Sigma$ arithmetic circuit of size $s$,
computing a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{F}[x_1,\ldots, x_n]$ (where $\mathbb{F}$ = $\mathbb{Q}$ or
$\mathbb{C}$) with fan-in of product gates bounded by $d$. We give a
deterministic time $2^d \text{poly}(n,s)$ polynomial identity testing
algorithm to check whether $f \equiv 0$ or ... more >>>


TR18-110 | 4th June 2018
Fu Li, David Zuckerman

Improved Extractors for Recognizable and Algebraic Sources

Revisions: 1

We study the task of seedless randomness extraction from recognizable sources, which are uniform distributions over sets of the form {x : f(x) = v} for functions f in some specified class C. We give two simple methods for constructing seedless extractors for C-recognizable sources.
Our first method shows that ... more >>>


TR18-109 | 29th May 2018
Kasper Green Larsen, Jesper Buus Nielsen

Yes, There is an Oblivious RAM Lower Bound!

An Oblivious RAM (ORAM) introduced by Goldreich and Ostrovsky
[JACM'96] is a (possibly randomized) RAM, for which the memory access
pattern reveals no information about the operations
performed. The main performance metric of an ORAM is the bandwidth
overhead, i.e., the multiplicative factor extra memory blocks that must be
accessed ... more >>>



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