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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR18-088 | 24th April 2018
Ilya Volkovich

A story of AM and Unique-SAT

Revisions: 1

In the seminal work of \cite{Babai85}, Babai have introduced \emph{Arthur-Merlin Protocols} and in particular the complexity classes $MA$ and $AM$ as randomized extensions of the class $NP$. While it is easy to see that $NP \subseteq MA \subseteq AM$, it has been a long standing open question whether these classes ... more >>>


TR18-087 | 20th April 2018
Kun He, Qian Li, Xiaoming Sun, Jiapeng Zhang

Quantum Lov{\'a}sz Local Lemma: Shearer's Bound is Tight

Lov{\'a}sz Local Lemma (LLL) is a very powerful tool in combinatorics and probability theory to show the possibility of avoiding all ``bad" events under some ``weakly dependent" condition. Over the last decades, the algorithmic aspect of LLL has also attracted lots of attention in theoretical computer science \cite{moser2010constructive, kolipaka2011moser, harvey2015algorithmic}. ... more >>>


TR18-086 | 23rd April 2018
Joseph Swernofsky

Tensor Rank is Hard to Approximate

Revisions: 1

We prove that approximating the rank of a 3-tensor to within a factor of $1 + 1/1852 - \delta$, for any $\delta > 0$, is NP-hard over any finite field. We do this via reduction from bounded occurrence 2-SAT.

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