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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR16-108 | 16th July 2016
Michael Rudow

Discrete Logarithm and Minimum Circuit Size

This paper shows that the Discrete Logarithm Problem is in ZPP^(MCSP) (where MCSP is the Minimum Circuit Size Problem). This result improves the previous bound that the Discrete Logarithm Problem is in BPP^(MCSP) Allender et al. (2006). In doing so, this paper helps classify the relative difficulty of the Minimum ... more >>>


TR16-107 | 17th July 2016
Nathanael Fijalkow

Lower Bounds for Alternating Online Space Complexity

Revisions: 1

The notion of online space complexity, introduced by Karp in 1967, quantifies the amount of states required to solve a given problem using an online algorithm,
represented by a machine which scans the input exactly once from left to right.
In this paper, we study alternating machines as introduced by ... more >>>


TR16-106 | 15th July 2016
Avraham Ben-Aroya, Dean Doron, Amnon Ta-Shma

Low-error two-source extractors for polynomial min-entropy

Revisions: 1

We construct explicit two-source extractors for $n$ bit sources,
requiring $n^\alpha$ min-entropy and having error $2^{-n^\beta}$,
for some constants $0 < \alpha,\beta < 1$. Previously, constructions
for exponentially small error required either min-entropy
$0.49n$ \cite{Bou05} or three sources \cite{Li15}. The construction
combines somewhere-random condensers based on the Incidence
Theorem \cite{Zuc06,Li11}, ... more >>>



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