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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR13-137 | 29th September 2013
Mohammad Mahmoody, Hemanta Maji, Manoj Prabhakaran

On the Power of Public-key Encryption in Secure Computation

We qualitatively separate semi-honest secure computation of non-trivial secure-function evaluation (SFE) functionalities from existence of key-agreement protocols.
Technically, we show the existence of an oracle (namely, PKE-oracle) relative to which key-agreement protocols exist; but it is useless for semi-honest secure realization of symmetric 2-party (deterministic finite) SFE functionalities, i.e. any ... more >>>


TR13-136 | 27th September 2013
Paul Goldberg, Aaron Roth

Bounds for the Query Complexity of Approximate Equilibria

We analyze the number of payoff queries needed to compute approximate correlated equilibria. For multi-player, binary-choice games, we show logarithmic upper and lower bounds on the query complexity of approximate correlated equilibrium. For well-supported approximate correlated equilibrium (a restriction where a player's behavior must always be approximately optimal, in the ... more >>>


TR13-135 | 27th September 2013
Scott Aaronson

BosonSampling Is Far From Uniform

Revisions: 2

BosonSampling, which we proposed three years ago, is a scheme for using linear-optical networks to solve sampling problems that appear to be intractable for a classical computer. In a recent manuscript, Gogolin et al. claimed that even an ideal BosonSampling device's output would be "operationally indistinguishable" from a uniform random ... more >>>



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