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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR10-193 | 5th December 2010
Edward Hirsch, Dmitry Itsykson, Ivan Monakhov, Alexander Smal

On optimal heuristic randomized semidecision procedures, with applications to proof complexity and cryptography

The existence of an optimal propositional proof system is a major open question in proof complexity; many people conjecture that such systems do not exist. Krajicek and Pudlak (1989) show that this question is equivalent to the existence of an algorithm that is optimal on all propositional tautologies. Monroe (2009) ... more >>>


TR10-192 | 8th December 2010
Frederic Magniez, Ashwin Nayak, Miklos Santha, David Xiao

Improved bounds for the randomized decision tree complexity of recursive majority

Revisions: 1

We consider the randomized decision tree complexity of the recursive 3-majority function. For evaluating a height $h$ formulae, we prove a lower bound for the $\delta$-two-sided-error randomized decision tree complexity of $(1-2\delta)(5/2)^h$, improving the lower bound of $(1-2\delta)(7/3)^h$ given by Jayram et al. (STOC '03). We also state a conjecture ... more >>>


TR10-191 | 9th December 2010
Andris Ambainis, Loïck Magnin, Martin Roetteler, Jérémie Roland

Symmetry-assisted adversaries for quantum state generation

We introduce a new quantum adversary method to prove lower bounds on the query complexity of the quantum state generation problem. This problem encompasses both, the computation of partial or total functions and the preparation of target quantum states. There has been hope for quite some time that quantum ... more >>>



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