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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR11-135 | 9th October 2011
Maurice Jansen, Rahul Santhanam

Stronger Lower Bounds and Randomness-Hardness Tradeoffs using Associated Algebraic Complexity Classes

We associate to each Boolean language complexity class $\mathcal{C}$ the algebraic class $a\cdot\mathcal{C}$ consisting of families of polynomials $\{f_n\}$ for which the evaluation problem over the integers is in $\mathcal{C}$. We prove the following lower bound and randomness-to-hardness results:

1. If polynomial identity testing (PIT) is in $NSUBEXP$ then $a\cdot ... more >>>


TR11-134 | 9th October 2011
Zeev Dvir, Guillaume Malod, Sylvain Perifel, Amir Yehudayoff

Separating multilinear branching programs and formulas

This work deals with the power of linear algebra in the context of multilinear computation. By linear algebra we mean algebraic branching programs (ABPs) which are known to be computationally equivalent to two basic tools in linear algebra: iterated matrix multiplication and the determinant. We compare the computational power of ... more >>>


TR11-133 | 4th October 2011
Maurice Jansen, Rahul Santhanam

Marginal Hitting Sets Imply Super-Polynomial Lower Bounds for Permanent

Suppose $f$ is a univariate polynomial of degree $r=r(n)$ that is computed by a size $n$ arithmetic circuit.
It is a basic fact of algebra that a nonzero univariate polynomial of degree $r$ can vanish on at most $r$ points. This implies that for checking whether $f$ is identically zero, ... more >>>



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