The importance of {\em width} as a resource in resolution theorem proving
has been emphasized in work of Ben-Sasson and Wigderson. Their results show that lower
bounds on the size of resolution refutations can be proved in a uniform manner by
demonstrating lower bounds on the width ... more >>>

We study linear programming relaxations of Vertex Cover and Max Cut
arising from repeated applications of the ``lift-and-project''
method of Lovasz and Schrijver starting from the standard linear
programming relaxation.

For Vertex Cover, Arora, Bollobas, Lovasz and Tourlakis prove that
the integrality gap remains at least $2-\epsilon$ after
$\Omega_\epsilon(\log n)$ ... more >>>

We study the existence of time hierarchies for heuristic (average-case) algorithms. We prove that a time hierarchy exists for heuristics algorithms in such syntactic classes as NP and co-NP, and also in semantic classes AM and MA. Earlier, Fortnow and Santhanam (FOCS'04) proved the existence of a time hierarchy for ... more >>>