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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR09-033 | 16th April 2009
Phokion G. Kolaitis, Swastik Kopparty

Random Graphs and the Parity Quantifier

The classical zero-one law for first-order logic on random graphs says that for every first-order property $\varphi$ in the theory of graphs and every $p \in (0,1)$, the probability that the random graph $G(n, p)$ satisfies $\varphi$ approaches either $0$ or $1$ as $n$ approaches infinity. It is well known ... more >>>


TR09-032 | 16th April 2009
Neeraj Kayal, Shubhangi Saraf

Blackbox Polynomial Identity Testing for Depth 3 Circuits

We study depth three arithmetic circuits with bounded top fanin. We give the first deterministic polynomial time blackbox identity test for depth three circuits with bounded top fanin over the field of rational numbers, thus resolving a question posed by Klivans and Spielman (STOC 2001).

Our main technical result is ... more >>>


TR09-031 | 6th April 2009
Zvika Brakerski, Oded Goldreich

From absolute distinguishability to positive distinguishability


We study methods of converting algorithms that distinguish pairs
of distributions with a gap that has an absolute value that is noticeable
into corresponding algorithms in which the gap is always positive.
Our focus is on designing algorithms that, in addition to the tested string,
obtain a ... more >>>



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