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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR04-064 | 25th June 2004
Piotr Faliszewski

Exponential time reductions and sparse languages in NEXP

In this paper we define a many-one reduction which is allowed to work in exponential time but may only output polynomially many symbols. We show that there are no NEXP-hard sparse languages under our reduction unless EXP=UEXP.

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TR04-063 | 23rd July 2004
Yehuda Lindell, Benny Pinkas

A Proof of Yao's Protocol for Secure Two-Party Computation

Revisions: 1

In the mid 1980's, Yao presented a constant-round protocol for
securely computing any two-party functionality in the presence of
semi-honest adversaries (FOCS 1986). In this paper, we provide a
complete description of Yao's protocol, along with a rigorous
proof of security. Despite the importance of Yao's protocol to the
field ... more >>>


TR04-062 | 28th July 2004
Stasys Jukna

A note on the P versus NP intersected with co-NP question in communication complexity

Revisions: 1 , Comments: 1

We consider the P versus NP\cap coNP question for the classical two-party communication protocols: if both a boolean function and its negation have small nondeterministic communication complexity, what is then its deterministic and/or probabilistic communication complexity? In the fixed (worst) partition case this question was answered by Aho, Ullman and ... more >>>



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