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Motivated by recent constructions and barriers in secret sharing, we study multislice functions. These functions, parametrized by a width parameter $w$, take the value 0 on inputs of Hamming weight below a base value $k$, 1 on inputs of weight above $k+w$, and are monotone in between.
We first investigate ...
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We consider the problem of deterministically factoring integers provided with oracle access to important number-theoretic functions such as Euler's Totient function - phi(.) and Carmichael's Lambda function - lambda(.).
We focus on Carmichael numbers - also known as Fermat pseudoprimes. In particular, we obtain the following results:
1. Let N ... more >>>
Given a prime $p$, an integer $0\le n\le p-1$, and a divisor $q\mid(1+p+p^2)$, we compute $n!\bmod p$ in expected bit complexity $\widetilde{O}\left(q^c+\frac{\sqrt{p}}{q^{1/4}}\right)$ for some absolute constant $c\ge1$. More generally, the construction applies when $q\mid\Phi_r(p)$, where $\Phi_r$ is the $r$-th cyclotomic polynomial and $r$ is any fixed odd prime power. Combining ... more >>>