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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR19-101 | 24th July 2019
Amit Chakrabarti, Prantar Ghosh

Streaming Verification of Graph Computations via Graph Structure

We give new algorithms in the annotated data streaming setting---also known as verifiable data stream computation---for certain graph problems. This setting is meant to model outsourced computation, where a space-bounded verifier limited to sequential data access seeks to overcome its computational limitations by engaging a powerful prover, without needing to ... more >>>


TR19-100 | 31st July 2019
Hervé Fournier, Guillaume Malod, Maud Szusterman, Sébastien Tavenas

Nonnegative rank measures and monotone algebraic branching programs

Inspired by Nisan's characterization of noncommutative complexity (Nisan 1991), we study different notions of nonnegative rank, associated complexity measures and their link with monotone computations. In particular we answer negatively an open question of Nisan asking whether nonnegative rank characterizes monotone noncommutative complexity for algebraic branching programs. We also prove ... more >>>


TR19-099 | 29th July 2019
Dean Doron, Dana Moshkovitz, Justin Oh, David Zuckerman

Nearly Optimal Pseudorandomness From Hardness

Revisions: 3

Existing proofs that deduce $\mathbf{BPP}=\mathbf{P}$ from circuit lower bounds convert randomized algorithms into deterministic algorithms with a large polynomial slowdown. We convert randomized algorithms into deterministic ones with little slowdown. Specifically, assuming exponential lower bounds against nondeterministic circuits, we convert any randomized algorithm over inputs of length $n$ running in ... more >>>



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