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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR24-196 | 2nd December 2024
Clement Canonne, Sayantan Sen, Qiping Yang

Settling the complexity of testing grainedness of distributions, and application to uniformity testing in the Huge Object model

In this work, we study the problem of testing $m$-\emph{grainedness} of probability distributions over an $n$-element universe $\mathcal{U}$, or, equivalently, of whether a probability distribution is induced by a multiset $S\subseteq \mathcal{U}$ of size $|S|=m$. Recently, Goldreich and Ron (Computational Complexity, 2023) proved that $\Omega(n^c)$ samples are necessary for testing ... more >>>


TR24-195 | 28th November 2024
Yanyi Liu, Noam Mazor, Rafael Pass

On White-Box Learning and Public-Key Encryption

Revisions: 2

We consider a generalization of the Learning With Error problem, referred to as the white-box learning problem: You are given the code of a sampler that with high probability produces samples of the form $y, f (y) + \epsilon$ where $\epsilon$ is small, and $f$ is computable in polynomial-size, and ... more >>>


TR24-194 | 28th November 2024
Yanyi Liu, Noam Mazor, Rafael Pass

On Witness Encryption and Laconic Zero-Knowledge Arguments

Witness encryption (WE) (Garg et al, STOC’13) is a powerful cryptographic primitive that is closely related to the notion of indistinguishability obfuscation (Barak et, JACM’12, Garg et al, FOCS’13). For a given NP-language $L$, WE for $L$ enables encrypting a message $m$ using an instance $x$ as the public-key, while ... more >>>



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