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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR23-058 | 23rd April 2023
Xin Li, Yan Zhong

Explicit Directional Affine Extractors and Improved Hardness for Linear Branching Programs

Revisions: 2

Affine extractors give some of the best-known lower bounds for various computational models, such as AC$^0$ circuits, parity decision trees, and general Boolean circuits. However, they are not known to give strong lower bounds for read-once branching programs (ROBPs). In a recent work, Gryaznov, Pudl\'{a}k, and Talebanfard (CCC' 22) introduced ... more >>>


TR23-057 | 27th April 2023
Iddo Tzameret, Luming Zhang

Stretching Demi-Bits and Nondeterministic-Secure Pseudorandomness

We develop the theory of cryptographic nondeterministic-secure pseudorandomness beyond the point reached by Rudich's original work (Rudich 1997), and apply it to draw new consequences in average-case complexity and proof complexity. Specifically, we show the following:

?*Demi-bit stretch*: Super-bits and demi-bits are variants of cryptographic pseudorandom generators which are ... more >>>


TR23-056 | 26th April 2023
Geoffrey Mon, Dana Moshkovitz, Justin Oh

Approximate Locally Decodable Codes with Constant Query Complexity and Nearly Optimal Rate

Revisions: 2

We present simple constructions of good approximate locally decodable codes (ALDCs) in the presence of a $\delta$-fraction of errors for $\delta<1/2$. In a standard locally decodable code $C \colon \Sigma_1^k \to \Sigma_2^n$, there is a decoder $M$ that on input $i \in [k]$ correctly outputs the $i$-th symbol of a ... more >>>



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