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Revision #3 to TR11-037 | 22nd December 2011 21:18

Extractors and Lower Bounds for Locally Samplable Sources

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Revision #3
Authors: Anindya De, Thomas Watson
Accepted on: 22nd December 2011 21:18
Downloads: 3281
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We consider the problem of extracting randomness from sources that are efficiently samplable, in the sense that each output bit of the sampler only depends on some small number d of the random input bits. As our main result, we construct a deterministic extractor that, given any d-local source with min-entropy k on n bits, extracts \Omega(k^2/nd) bits that are 2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}}-close to uniform, provided d\leq o(\log n) and k\geq n^{2/3+\gamma} (for arbitrarily small constants \gamma>0).

Using our result, we also improve a result of Viola (FOCS 2010), who proved a 1/2-O(1/\log n) statistical distance lower bound for o(\log n)-local samplers trying to sample input-output pairs of an explicit boolean function, assuming the samplers use at most n+n^{1-\delta} random bits for some constant \delta>0. Using a different function, we simultaneously improve the lower bound to 1/2-2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}} and eliminate the restriction on the number of random bits.


Revision #2 to TR11-037 | 12th July 2011 18:35

Extractors and Lower Bounds for Locally Samplable Sources





Revision #2
Authors: Anindya De, Thomas Watson
Accepted on: 12th July 2011 18:35
Downloads: 3098
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We consider the problem of extracting randomness from sources that are efficiently samplable, in the sense that each output bit of the sampler only depends on some small number d of the random input bits. As our main result, we construct a deterministic extractor that, given any d-local source with min-entropy k on n bits, extracts \Omega(k^2/nd) bits that are 2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}}-close to uniform, provided d\leq o(\log n) and k\geq n^{2/3+\gamma} (for arbitrarily small constants \gamma>0).

Using our result, we also improve a result of Viola (FOCS 2010), who proved a 1/2-O(1/\log n) statistical distance lower bound for o(\log n)-local samplers trying to sample input-output pairs of an explicit boolean function, assuming the samplers use at most n+n^{1-\delta} random bits for some constant \delta>0. Using a different function, we simultaneously improve the lower bound to 1/2-2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}} and eliminate the restriction on the number of random bits.


Revision #1 to TR11-037 | 11th April 2011 02:32

Extractors and Lower Bounds for Locally Samplable Sources





Revision #1
Authors: Anindya De, Thomas Watson
Accepted on: 11th April 2011 02:32
Downloads: 2943
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We consider the problem of extracting randomness from sources that are efficiently samplable, in the sense that each output bit of the sampler only depends on some small number d of the random input bits. As our main result, we construct a deterministic extractor that, given any d-local source with min-entropy k on n bits, extracts \Omega(k^2/nd) bits that are 2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}}-close to uniform, provided d\leq o(\log n) and k\geq n^{2/3+\gamma} (for arbitrarily small constants \gamma>0).

Using our result, we also improve a result of Viola (FOCS 2010), who proved a 1/2-O(1/\log n) statistical distance lower bound for o(\log n)-local samplers trying to sample input-output pairs of an explicit boolean function, assuming the samplers use at most n+n^{1-\delta} random bits for some constant \delta>0. Using a different function, we simultaneously improve the lower bound to 1/2-2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}} and eliminate the restriction on the number of random bits.


Paper:

TR11-037 | 18th March 2011 03:09

Extractors and Lower Bounds for Locally Samplable Sources





TR11-037
Authors: Anindya De, Thomas Watson
Publication: 18th March 2011 06:53
Downloads: 3315
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We consider the problem of extracting randomness from sources that are efficiently samplable, in the sense that each output bit of the sampler only depends on some small number d of the random input bits. As our main result, we construct a deterministic extractor that, given any d-local source with min-entropy k on n bits, extracts \Omega(k^2/nd) bits that are 2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}}-close to uniform, provided d\leq o(\log n) and k\geq n^{2/3+\gamma} (for arbitrarily small constants \gamma>0).

Using our result, we also improve a result of Viola (FOCS 2010), who proved a 1/2-O(1/\log n) statistical distance lower bound for o(\log n)-local samplers trying to sample input-output pairs of an explicit boolean function, assuming the samplers use at most n+n^{1-\delta} random bits for some constant \delta>0. Using a different function, we simultaneously improve the lower bound to 1/2-2^{-n^{\Omega(1)}} and eliminate the restriction on the number of random bits.



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