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Revision #1 to TR15-135 | 7th September 2015 06:27

Fishing out Winners from Vote Streams

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Revision #1
Authors: Arnab Bhattacharyya, Palash Dey
Accepted on: 7th September 2015 06:27
Downloads: 1332
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We investigate the problem of winner determination from computational social choice theory in the data stream model. Specifically, we consider the task of summarizing an arbitrarily ordered stream of $n$ votes on $m$ candidates into a small space data structure so as to be able to obtain the winner determined by popular voting rules. As we show, finding the exact winner requires storing essentially all the votes. So, we focus on the problem of finding an {\em $\eps$-winner}, a candidate who could win by a change of at most $\eps$ fraction of the votes. We show non-trivial upper and lower bounds on the space complexity of $\eps$-winner determination for several voting rules, including $k$-approval, $k$-veto, scoring rules, approval, maximin, Bucklin, Copeland, and plurality with run off.


Paper:

TR15-135 | 19th August 2015 06:09

Fishing out Winners from Vote Streams





TR15-135
Authors: Arnab Bhattacharyya, Palash Dey
Publication: 21st August 2015 11:17
Downloads: 1107
Keywords: 


Abstract:

We investigate the problem of winner determination from computational social choice theory in the data stream model. Specifically, we consider the task of summarizing an arbitrarily ordered stream of $n$ votes on $m$ candidates into a small space data structure so as to be able to obtain the winner determined by popular voting rules. As we show, finding the exact winner requires storing essentially all the votes. So, we focus on the problem of finding an {\em $\eps$-winner}, a candidate who could win by a change of at most $\eps$ fraction of the votes. We show non-trivial upper and lower bounds on the space complexity of $\eps$-winner determination for several voting rules, including $k$-approval, $k$-veto, scoring rules, approval, maximin, Bucklin, Copeland, and plurality with run off.



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