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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR26-120 | 18th July 2026
Foram Lakhani, Partha Mukhopadhyay

Hitting point for sparse noncommutative polynomials

Revisions: 2

For every $n,s \geq 1$, we construct a matrix tuple $(A_1,\ldots,A_n) \in \mathrm{M}_s(\mathbb{Z})^n$ in deterministic $\mathrm{poly}(n,s)$ time such that every noncommutative polynomial $$f \in \mathbb{C}\langle x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\rangle$$ of sparsity at most $s$ satisfies $f = 0$ if and only if $f(A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_n) = 0$. The bit complexity of the entries in ... more >>>


TR26-119 | 15th July 2026
Swastik Kopparty, Shubhangi Saraf

On the CGGRT Criterion for Detecting Bipartite Perfect Matchings in NC

The recent breakthrough work of Chatterjee, Ghosh, Gurjar, Raj and Thierauf [CGGRT26] gives the first deterministic NC algorithm for the bipartite matching problem. They show how to detect as well as find perfect matchings in bipartite graphs in NC. In this note we present an arguably simpler-to-state variation of the ... more >>>


TR26-118 | 10th July 2026
Hanlin Ren, Ryan Williams

Near-Maximum Circuit Lower Bounds for Exponential Time with Merlin-Arthur Queries

Revisions: 1

We prove a near-maximum ($2^n / n$) circuit lower bound for the complexity class $\mathrm{E}^{\mathrm{prMA}}/_1$, corresponding to exponential time with access to a promise-$\mathrm{MA}$ oracle and one bit of advice. Our proof incorporates the iterative win-win paradigm (Chen--Lu--Oliveira--Ren--Santhanam, FOCS'23), the reduction from the Range Avoidance problem to circuit lower bounds ... more >>>



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