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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR25-207 | 6th December 2025
Madhu Sudan

Algebra in Algorithmic Coding Theory

We survey the notion and history of error-correcting codes and the algorithms needed to make them effective in information transmission. We then give some basic as well as more modern constructions of, and algorithms for, error-correcting codes that depend on relatively simple elements of applied algebra. While the role of ... more >>>


TR25-206 | 6th December 2025
Fatemeh Ghasemi, Gal Gross, Swastik Kopparty

Permanental rank versus determinantal rank of random matrices over finite fields

This paper is motivated by basic complexity and probability questions about permanents of random matrices over small finite fields, and in particular, about properties separating the permanent and the determinant.

Fix $q = p^m$ some power of an odd prime, and let $k \leq n$ both be growing. For ... more >>>


TR25-205 | 6th December 2025
Fatemeh Ghasemi, Swastik Kopparty

Fourier Sparsity of Delta Functions and Matching Vector PIRs

In this paper we study a basic and natural question about Fourier analysis of Boolean functions, which has applications to the study of Matching Vector based Private Information Retrieval (PIR) schemes.

For integers $m,r$, define a {\em delta function} on $\{0,1\}^r \subseteq \mathbb Z_m^r$ to be a function $f: ... more >>>



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