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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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TR21-149 | 5th November 2021
Sevag Gharibian, Dorian Rudolph

On polynomially many queries to NP or QMA oracles

We study the complexity of problems solvable in deterministic polynomial time with access to an NP or Quantum Merlin-Arthur (QMA)-oracle, such as $P^{NP}$ and $P^{QMA}$, respectively.
The former allows one to classify problems more finely than the Polynomial-Time Hierarchy (PH), whereas the latter characterizes physically motivated problems such as Approximate ... more >>>


TR21-148 | 3rd November 2021
Benjamin Diamond, Amir Yehudayoff

Explicit Exponential Lower Bounds for Exact Hyperplane Covers

Revisions: 1

We describe an explicit and simple subset of the discrete hypercube which cannot be exactly covered by fewer than exponentially many hyperplanes. The proof exploits a connection to communication complexity, and relies heavily on Razborov's lower bound for disjointness.

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TR21-147 | 22nd October 2021
Eshan Chattopadhyay, Jyun-Jie Liao

Extractors for Sum of Two Sources

Revisions: 1

We consider the problem of extracting randomness from \textit{sumset sources}, a general class of weak sources introduced by Chattopadhyay and Li (STOC, 2016). An $(n,k,C)$-sumset source $\mathbf{X}$ is a distribution on $\{0,1\}^n$ of the form $\mathbf{X}_1 + \mathbf{X}_2 + \ldots + \mathbf{X}_C$, where $\mathbf{X}_i$'s are independent sources on $n$ bits ... more >>>



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