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Paper:

TR25-163 | 29th October 2025 06:05

Most Juntas Saturate the Hardcore Lemma

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TR25-163
Authors: Vinayak Kumar
Publication: 2nd November 2025 17:11
Downloads: 73
Keywords: 


Abstract:

Consider a function that is mildly hard for size-$s$ circuits. For sufficiently large $s$, Impagliazzo's hardcore lemma guarantees a constant-density subset of inputs on which the same function is extremely hard for circuits of size $s'<\!\!<s$. Blanc, Hayderi, Koch, and Tan [FOCS 2024] recently showed that the degradation from $s$ to $s'$ in this lemma is quantitatively tight in certain parameter regimes. We give a simpler and more general proof of this result in almost all parameter regimes of interest by showing that a random junta witnesses the tightness of the hardcore lemma with high probability.



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